The Polonnaruwa Parakramabahu Palace, located in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa in Sri Lanka, is a stunning example of the island nation’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. The palace was built during the 12th century by King Parakramabahu the Great, one of Sri Lanka’s most renowned rulers.

The palace, constructed of stone and brick, is a testament to the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the ancient Sri Lankans. The palace is a massive structure, covering an area of over 2 acres, and it is believed to have been a royal residence as well as a ceremonial and administrative center.

One of the most striking features of the palace is its intricate carvings and sculptures, which adorn the walls and columns. The carvings depict scenes from Sri Lankan folklore, as well as images of animals and birds. The palace also features a number of large pools and ponds, which were likely used for irrigation and for storing water during times of drought.

The palace is also notable for its advanced system of drainage and sanitation. The palace’s advanced engineering and architectural skills are demonstrated in the palace’s advanced drainage and sanitation systems. The palace is built on a raised platform and its structure is designed to ensure that rainwater is collected and channeled away from the building.



The Polonnaruwa Parakramabahu Palace is one of the most important and well-preserved examples of ancient Sri Lankan architecture. It is a must-see attraction for anyone interested in the island’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. The palace is open to visitors daily and guided tours are available.

Today the palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserving the ancient architectural and engineering skills of the Sri Lankan people for future generations to admire and learn from. It’s a great place to visit for anyone who is interested in ancient history and architecture.